The Early Records category covers the documents from when there was no breakdown between Directors’ Papers, Exhibition Files, and Educational Files. The earlier folders date back to before 1901 when the present-day building was opened, and the later ones to 1947. They contain all kinds of paper records, including catalogues, posters, correspondence with artists and lenders by the Director, Trustees, and curators, the secretaries’ diaries, checklists, financial documents, and so on.

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You can see the relevant Catalogue of the Archive Holdings here.

Rossetti 1901-003 - cropped signature

Letter from William Rossetti to Charles Aitken(1901)

William Michael Rossetti (1829-1919) was an English writer and critic, brother of Dante Gabriel Rossetti, one of the seven founding members of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood in 1848. In this letter he discussed the lecture that Charles Aitken, the Gallery Director of the time, would give at Toynbee Hall. EAR/4/1.

WAG_EAR_4_13_3 Letter from Chief Rabbi to Ch.Aitken -1906-1

Letter from Chief Rabbi to Charles Aitken (1907)

EAR/4/13. Chief Rabbi from Maida Vale thanks the Gallery Director for fascilitating the sale to the National Gallery of painting by William Rothenstein 'Jews Mourning in Synagogue’.

1913_Letter about coal from secretary to director

Note to Director from Secretary (1913)

Among other things, secretary Hartery asks the director for "kitchen coals," which is an excellent example of documentation of everyday life in the gallery. EAR/2/18A

EXH_2_18A-Suffragettes threat - Police-2

Second letter on Suffragettes (30 Jan 1913)

EAR/1/18A. In continuation of the letter of 24 January 1913, available online in our Historical Documents section, to fight the threat from Suffragettes, the Police recommend arranging in all museums a place for muffs and parcels.

Kibbo Kift 1929 - poster

Kibbo Kift Exhibition poster (1929)

EAR/2/36. Kibbo Kift, a popular movement uniting elements of boy-scouting, crafts, and folklore magic, also used extreme political symbols.

Paul Nash postcard 7.2.1928-1

Postcard from Paul Nash (1928)

EAR/2/36.The first letter from the artist, in which he tries to organize an exhibition of his works.

EAR_1_1 EgSpeyer 12 June 1897

Donation by Edgar Speyer (21 June 1897)

The donation letter, EAR 1/1/1. Sir Edgar Speyer financed two London Underground lines and Scott's Antarctic expedition.
Because of anti-German and anti-Semitic sentiments in Britain during World War I, he scandalously moved to the United States.

Donations 1899 from Barnett - crop

Letter from Canon Barnett to Passmore Edwards (August 1899)

EAR 1/2. One letter from a large correspondence between Passmore Edwards and Barnett “on the question of name” for the Whitechapel Gallery. It could have been called the "Passmore Edwards Gallery". Passmore Edwards was the main sponsor. Because of their quarrel, Barnett was forced to seek other sponsors. Until recently, the neighboring building was called the Passmore Library.

Lectures_Oriental Rugs_EAR_4_29_1-003

Notes for lecture on Oriental Rugs

Notes on Oriental Rugs by John Kimberly Mumford for the ‘Muhammadan Art and Life’ exhibition. EAR/4/29

1913_Request to use gallery for prayers from Synagogue

Request for praying inside the Gallery (1913)

Request to use the gallery for Jewish prayers for the New Year, 1913. EAR/2/18A.

SinnFein Letter 19210cro

Letter from Sinn Fein to the Gallery (1921)

EAR/2/32. Archival documents from the 1920s well illustrate the political history. Irish republican party Sinn Fein, closely associated with the IRA, threatens the Whitechapel here. In the same year 1921 it finished the Irish War of Independence by signing the treary with the British.

Duddington_Morrison_1921Labour Party Exhibition-1

Unrealized Labour Party Exhibition (1921)

EAR/2/32. Herbert Morrison, the long-time senior Labour politician, signed the proposal. In 1922 Labour became the official opposition for the first time, and in 1924 the first Labour government was formed.